A comfortable retirement works out cheaper in Mexico — around £2,100/month for a couple, versus £2,300 in Greece (about 9% more).
Cost of living, side by side
| Greece | Mexico | |
|---|---|---|
| Modest (couple/mo) | £1,600 | £1,400 |
| Comfortable (couple/mo) | £2,300 | £2,100 |
| Premium (couple/mo) | £3,700 | £3,600 |
Indicative monthly estimates for a couple — real costs vary by location, lifestyle and exchange rates.
Greece: Foreigners can buy property freely in Greece.
Mexico: Foreigners can own property, via a bank trust (fideicomiso) in the restricted coastal and border zones.
Greece: Residency-by-investment and other routes attract retirees; passive-income options exist.
Mexico: Temporary and permanent resident visas suit retirees who meet income or savings thresholds.
Greece: Greece's public ESY system covers residents (retirees often via a UK S1 form), and private care is high-quality, affordable and frequently English-speaking, with the best hospitals in Athens and Thessaloniki; many expats buy private cover for roughly £80-250 a month depending on age.
Mexico: Private hospitals in the big cities and expat hubs are good and far cheaper than in the US or UK, with English-speaking doctors common in expat areas. Legal residents can enrol voluntarily in the public IMSS scheme for roughly US$500-700 a year, though it excludes some pre-existing conditions, so many pair it with private insurance.
Greece: A retiree who moves tax residence to Greece can elect a flat 7% tax on all foreign income, including pensions, for up to 15 years (you must not have been Greek-resident for five of the prior six years and must spend 183+ days a year there); otherwise standard progressive rates apply, so take advice.
Mexico: Temporary residents are generally not taxed on foreign pensions for their first years, and even permanent residents who become tax-resident benefit from double-tax treaties and foreign-tax credits that usually keep the bill low. Whether you are tax-resident turns on your centre of vital interests, so take advice.
Greece: Classic Mediterranean with hot dry summers and mild winters, the islands and south being warmest; late spring and early autumn are the loveliest months. Greece is very safe and famously welcoming; English is widely spoken in tourist and expat areas, driving is on the right, and the relaxed pace suits many British retirees.
Mexico: Hugely varied by altitude: the central highlands around Lake Chapala and San Miguel enjoy a spring-like climate year-round, while the coasts are hot and humid with a May-October rainy season. The dry winter months are the most comfortable. Safety varies sharply by region, so the settled expat towns are calm while some areas are best avoided; they drive on the right, and English is widely spoken in expat hubs though Spanish helps everywhere else.
Greece: Budget around 5-8% in one-off costs, a 3.09% transfer tax on resale homes (new builds may carry 24% VAT, currently suspended), notary about 1-2%, land registry near 0.5%, plus legal and agent fees; buying typically takes one to three months.
Mexico: On the coast or near a border, foreign buyers hold property through a bank trust (fideicomiso), which adds a setup fee and annual charge. Expect total closing costs of about 5-8% inland and 7-12% where a trust is needed, including acquisition tax (ISAI) of 2-4% plus notary and registration; completion often takes one to two months.
Greece: Crete for a large island with hospitals, airports and year-round life, Peloponnese towns like Kalamata for value and nature, Athens for the best services and flights, and islands such as Rhodes or Corfu for classic island living.
Mexico: Lake Chapala and Ajijic for a large, established lakeside expat community; San Miguel de Allende for colonial charm; Merida for a safe, cultured city in the Yucatan; and Puerto Vallarta for beach living.
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